Dynasty & Their Founders MCQs for Exams

The study of dynasties and their founders forms a crucial part of Indian history, frequently featured in competitive exams like SSC, UPSC, State PSCs, and other government exams. Knowing who established a dynasty and their contributions offers insight into the socio-political and cultural evolution of India over the centuries.

This blog post presents a series of well-structured MCQs on dynasties and their founders, focusing on topics such as key historical events, achievements, and the legacy of these rulers. Designed to meet the needs of aspirants, these MCQs will enhance your preparation for history and general knowledge sections. Dive in to explore and solidify your understanding of this essential topic!

MCQs Dynasty & Their Founders

Q1. Who was the real founder of the slave dynasty?

a) Iltutmish
b) Qutbuddin Aibak
c) Alauddin Khilji
d) Chandragupta

Option : A

Iltutmish is said to be the real founder of the Ghulam dynasty. After the death of Qutbuddin Aibak, Iltutmish ascended the throne of Delhi in 1210 AD. Before becoming the ruler of Delhi, it was the king of Banadayu.

Q2. Who was the founder of Khilji dynasty?

a) Iltutmish
b) Qutbuddin Aibak
c) Alauddin Khilji
d) Jalaluddin Firoz Khilji

Option : D

• Jalaluddin Firoz Khilji (1290 1296 AD) was the founder of ‘Khilji dynasty’. He started his life as a soldier.

Q3. Who was the founder of Maurya dynasty?
a) Chandragupta
b) Samudragupta
c) Pushyamitra
d) Shunga Vasudev

Option : A
The Maurya dynasty (321- 185 BC) was a powerful dynasty in ancient India. The Maurya dynasty ruled India for 137 years. The credit for its establishment is given to Chandragupta Maurya and his minister Chanakya.

Q4. Who was the founder of Shunga dynasty?
a) Chandragupta
b) Samudragupta
c) Pushyamitra Shunga
d) Vasudev
Option : C
The Shunga dynasty was founded in 187 BC by Pushyamitra Shungala by killing Brahadratha, the last king of the Maurya Empire.

Q5. Who was the founder of Kanva dynasty?

a) Chandragupta
b) Samudragupta
c) Pushyamitra Shunga
d) Vasudev

Option : D
The founder of the Kanva dynasty was Vasudev. Vasudeva established the Kanva dynasty by killing Devabhuti (the last ruler of the Sunga dynasty) in 75 BC.

Q6. Who was the founder of Rashtrakuta dynasty?

a) Dantidurga
b) Samudragupta
c) Pushyamitra Shunga
d) Vasudev
Option : A
• Rashtrakuta Empire was the founder of Dantivarman or Dantidurga I.
• Krishna I of the Rashtrakuta dynasty built the famous Kailasa temple at Ellora.

Q7. Who was the founder of Pala dynasty?

a) Dantidurga
b) Samudragupta
c) Gopal
d) Vasudev

Option : C

Gopal I Gaur (North Bengal), the first king of the Pala dynasty and the founder of the Pala dynasty, which ruled Bengal and Bihar for almost four centuries. Its capital was Munger.

Q8. Who was the founder of the Sen dynasty?

a) Vijayasena
b) Samudragupta
c) Gopal
d) Vasudev

Option : A

Vijayasena is considered to be the real founder of the Sen dynasty. He was the first important ruler of his dynasty.

Q9. Who was the founder of Lodi dynasty?
a) Vijayasena
b) Bahlollodi
c) Gopal
d) Vasudev
Option : B

The Lodi dynasty was the last dynasty of the Delhi Sultanate. It was founded by Bahlollodi. Bahlollodi founded the lodi dynasty in 1451 AD by removing the last ruler of the Sayyid dynasty.

Q10. Who was the founder of Sangam dynasty?
a) Vijayasena
b) Bahlollodi
c) Harihara and Bukka
d) Vasudev

Option : C
• The Sangam dynasty of the Vijayanagara Empire was founded in the fourteenth century by two brothers Harihara I and Bukka Raya I.
In 1336 AD, Harihara I became the ruler of the Sangam dynasty.

Q11. Who was the founder of the Mughal dynasty?
a) Vijayasena
b) Babar
c) Shah Jahan
d) Vasudev
Option : B
This dynasty ruled in India for about 200 years. Babur established the Mughal Empire in Delhi in 1526 AD.

Q12. Who was the founder of Chauhan dynasty?
a) Vasudev Chauhan
b) Babar
c) Shah Jahan
d) Vasudev
Option : A
•
The founder of this dynasty is considered to be King Vasudev Chauhan. Historians are of the opinion that, Chauhan dynasty lived near the Sambhar pond of Jaipur, in Pushkar region and in Amer Nagar.

Q13. Who was the founder of Parmar dynasty?
a) Vasudev Chauhan
b) Babar
c) Upendra raj
d) Vasudev
Option : C
The Paramara dynasty was started by Upendraj or Krishnaraja in the Malwa (ancient Avanti) region north of the Narmada river in the beginning of the 9 th century.

Q14. Who was the founder of Solanki dynasty?

a) Vasudev
b) Mulraj I
c) Upendra raj
d) Vasudev

Option : B
The founder of the Solanki dynasty of Gujarat was Mulraj I. Mulraj ruled from 942 to 995 AD.

Q15. Who was the founder of Chola dynasty?
a) Vijayalaya
b) Mulraj I
c) Upendra raj
d) Vasudev

Option : A
Vijayalaya ( 850 870 71 AD), the founder of the Ishola dynasty, was the ruler of the Uraiyur region under Pallava subjugation.

Q16. Who was the founder of Gupta dynasty?

a) Vijayalaya
b) Mulraj I
c) Upendra raj
d) Shri Gupta
Option : D
Shrigupta (reigned 240 – 280 AD) was the founder ’ king of Gupta ’ empire.
After Shrigupta, his son Ghatotkacha became the ruler. The first majestic king of this dynasty was Chandragupta I, who established a vast empire.

Q17. Who was the founder of Satavahana dynasty?

a) Vijayalaya
b) King Simuk

c) Upendra raj
d) Shri Gupta
Option : B

The Satavahana dynasty was founded between 230 and 60 BC by King Simuk. Pratishthan was the capital of Satavahana dynasty, it is
in Aurangabad district of Maharashtra.

Q18. Who was the founder of Haryanka dynasty?
a) Bimbisara
b) King Simuk
c) Upendra raj
d) Shri Gupta

Option : A

Haryanka dynasty was founded in 544 BC. by Bimbisara. Bimbisara
made Girivraj (Rajgriha) his capital.

Q19. Who was the founder of Nanda dynasty?

a) Bimbisara
b) King Simuk
c) Upendra raj
d) Mahapadmananda

Option : D
The Nanda dynasty w founded by Mahapadmananda.

Q20. Who was the founder of Tughlaq dynasty?

a) Ghiyasuddin Tughlaq
b) Muhammad bin Tughlaq
c) Firoz Tughlaq
d) Mahapadmananda
Option : A

The Tughlaq dynasty was a dynasty of the Delhi Sultanate, which ruled the power of Delhi from 1320 to 1414 . The Tughlaq dynasty was founded by Ghiyasuddin Tughlaq.

Q21. Who was the founder of Shishunaga dynasty?
a) Shishunaga
b) King Simuk
c) Upendra raj
d) Mahapadmananda

Option : A

Shishunaga was the founder of the Shishunaga dynasty. Shishunaga was a
powerful ruler who made Vaishali city his capital apart from Girivraj.

Q22. Who was the founder of Kushan dynasty?

a) Shishunaga
b) King Simuk
c) Upendra raj
d) Kujul cudfices

Option : D

The founder of the Kushan dynasty was Kujul Kadphises. Kanishka was the most majestic king of the Kushan dynasty. It was during Kanishka s time that the fourth Buddhist council was held in Kundal van (Kashmir) headed by Vasumitra.

Question for You

Who was the founder of the Mughal dynasty?

a) Babur
b) Shahjahan
c) Dantidurg
d) Chandragupta

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Conclusion: Dynasty & Their Founders MCQs for Competitive Exams

Knowing about the founders of different dynasties is an essential task for those who appear for competitive exams SSC, UPSC, State PSC, Railway, NDA, and Banks. The respective dynasties developed India’s historical and cultural background. They themselves were the key persons in forming and expanding their territories, laying the foundations of governance, economy, and cultural regimes.

This blog has churned out a large list of MCQs that are focused on dynasties and their founders, ranging from ancient to the medieval period. The practice of these questions will benefit applicants in making a stronger command over history, which forms a prominent section in most general studies papers. MCQs have been designed in an effort to streamline the ability to quickly revise important historical facts for a student before going into an examination.

For example, like the founder of the Maurya Dynasty, Chandragupta Maurya or that of the Tughlaq Dynasty, Ghiyasuddin Tughlaq appears frequently in examinations. Similarly, understanding the significance of the Kushan, Gupta, and Chola is a gateway to their whole historical contribution.

Summing it all, reformation of the founders of dynasties through MCQs not only helps in memorization but also allows for a better understanding of India’s historical timeline. Perfect practice and these questions will always be handy during examinations. Revise, revise and don’t get tired!